Computer-aided, Computer, Technology, design (CAD) is the use of computer technology to assist in the design and drafting, technical drawing, Computer, Technology, and engineering drawing of a component, product or building. It generates output in accordance with the standards for the given discipline. Both two-dimensional and three-dimensional models can be produced. Many current design packages view from any angle. The designer or the customer can design from the top, bottom, and even from the inside, Computer, Technology, looking out.Common applications include the design of tools and machinery employed in parts manufacturing, Computer, Technology, and in the preparation and design of a full range of buildings, from small homes to massive commercial and industrial structures, factories, hospitals and shopping centers. Engineers, Computer, Technology, and others rely on computer-aided design during all phases of the engineering process, Computer, Technology, . The benefits are, Computer, Technology, lower costs and a greatly shortened product design cycle. Designers can build digital prototypes that are faster and cheaper than building physical prototypes, Computer, Technology, . They review and test the design on the screen, making the product development time.Most CAD programs run on Windows computers, but versions are available for Unix (including Linux) and Apple computers. Depending on your specific needs, you can install additional RAM, an advanced graphics card, or even multiple CPUs. But in many cases a standard, off-the-shelf PC will do fine. Some systems recommend, Computer, Technology, a graphics tablet digitizing and even stereoscopic glasses for viewing 3D models.Starting in the late 1980s, relatively inexpensive microcomputer-based, Computer, Technology, CAD programs has led to significant reduction in drawing departments of many companies. A single CAD Operator perhaps replaced by three to five designers working with traditional methods. Furthermore, many engineers choose to use their own drafting. As top of the line programs were quite expensive, large firms had a competitive advantage.There are different types of CAD, each something else. As you might guess, 2D systems are weak. They are often free or very cheap. These systems can be educated agents to produce drawings quickly. 3D wireframe is basically an extension of the 2D drawing. These, Computer, Technology, systems each line must be manually inserted into the drawing.3D "dumb" solid design programs in much the same way people manipulate objects like cylinders, prisms, cylinders and spheres. These programs allow users to generate two-dimensional view. Parametric 3D solid modeling programs, a step up from the previous category, but require additional training and user sophistication. Do not believe sellers who tell you that their CAD software even untrained users can do what is necessary. Each design program has a learning curve.
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